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Know all the alphabet letters and sounds instantly
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Read words to make it sound like talking, to help increase reading fluency
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Continue to learn high frequency words that can be recognised instantly
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Talk about the pictures in the book before reading
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Encourage breaking unfamiliar words independently
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Respond confidently to inferential questions beginning with ‘Why do you think?’
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Encourage your child to correct mistakes that he/she makes when reading by trying a word that makes sense, looks right and sounds right
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Share favourite books, point out words on signs, shops and labels, read poems and play word games like "I spy”
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Help your child to link stories to their own life. Remind them about what they have done when a similar thing happens in the story
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If your child is stuck on a word: wait a few seconds, give them time to think, help them to try a word by saying "read it again and think what would make sense”
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Read emails from family and whanau aloud
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Talk about the pictures in books. Be a role model. Let your child see you enjoying reading and talk about what are you enjoying
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Make some puppets - old socks, tubes of paper or card that you and your child can use to act out plays
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Visit the library often and help your child to choose books about topics that interest them
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Read to your child everyday. You can use your first language
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Ask your child questions (and support them to find the answers) to widen their reading experiences, e.g. "what time is the next bus to town?”
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Help your child with any words that they don’t understand. Look them up in the dictionary if you need to
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Show your child that reading is fun and important to you by letting them see you reading magazines, books and newspapers
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Help your child make connections with things they might have read and relate to their own experiences
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Read recipes, instruction manuals, maps, signs and emails. It will help your child to understand that words can be organised in different ways on a page
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Play games that involve reading in a fun way
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Encourage your child to read to others. Brothers and sisters and grandparents are great audiences for practising smooth and interesting reading out loud
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Find books of movies or TV programmes. It can help your child to learn different ways to tell the same story if they read the ‘stories’ they have watched
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Help your child share their thinking. Get them to share opinions and talk about why they think that
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Encourage internet research about topics of interest - notice what your child is interested in
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Ask questions about your child’s story or book, e.g. about the main events, characters
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Ask open-ended questions about the book, e.g. "Why do you think that happened?”
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Encourage your child to tell you about a story, or chapters from a book in their own words
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Talk to your child while you are together. Use the language that works best for your child
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Set up a reward programme to encourage reading at home
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Act out stories and plays
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Encourage brothers and sisters to read to each other
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Take part in reading nights (No TV)
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Listen to CD story books
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Read items or text that has instructions, e.g. cookbooks, board game rules
- Make the initial sound, look at the picture, think what would fit and try the word
- ITC LINKS