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Encourage breaking unfamiliar words independently
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Begin to break unknown words into syllables
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Respond confidently to inferential questions beginning with ‘Why do you think?’
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Encourage your child to read a variety of genres, e.g. reports, autobiographies, narratives
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Read emails from family and whanau aloud
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Talk about the pictures in books. Be a role model. Let your child see you enjoying reading and talk about what are you enjoying
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Make some puppets - old socks, tubes of paper or card that you and your child can use to act out plays
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Visit the library often and help your child to choose books about topics that interest them
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Read to your child everyday. You can use your first lanuage
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Ask your child questions (and support them to find the answers) to widen their reading experiences, e.g. "what time is the next bus to town?”
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Help your child with any words that they don’t understand. Look them up in the dictionary if you need to
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Show your child that reading is fun and important to you by letting them see you reading magazines, books and newspapers
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Help your child make connections with things they might have read and relate to their own experiences
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Read recipes, instruction manuals, maps, signs and emails. It will help your child to understand that words can be organised in different ways on a page
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Encourage your child to read all sorts of things - TV Guide, street signs, food labels
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Read junk mail - your child could compare costs, make up their own ‘advertisements’ by cutting up and rearranging the sentences
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Encourage your child to read to others. Brothers and sisters and grandparents are great audiences for practising smooth and interesting reading out loud
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Find books of movies or TV programmes. It can help your child to learn different ways to tell the same story if they read the ‘stories’ they have watched
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Help your child share their thinking. Get them to share opinions and talk about why they think that
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Encourage internet research about topics of interest - notice what your child is interested in
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Ask questions about your child’s story or book, e.g. about the main events, characters
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Ask open-ended questions about the book, e.g. "Why do you think that happened?”
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Encourage your child to tell you about a story, or chapters from a book in their own words
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Talk to your child while you are together. Use the language that works best for your child
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Encourage your child to read a wide range of reading material, e.g. magazines, papers, TV guides and cookbooks
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Set up a reward programme to encourage reading at home
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Act out stories and plays
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Encourage brothers and sisters to read to each other
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Take part in reading nights (No TV)
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Listen to CD story books
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Read items or text that has instructions, e.g. cookbooks, board game rules
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When travelling, encourage your child to read street signs
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Read and locate information in newspapers or on food packets
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Read a variety of non-fiction texts which are of interest to your child
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Retell a story in the correct order including as much detail as possible
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Re-read books and poetry to build up expression
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Ask questions about the text that require a thoughtful answer
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Practise fluency by re-reading familiar texts
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